🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

encéfalo

Pronunciation / Transliteration: enˈse.fa.lo

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Encephalon/ɛnˈsɛf.əˌlɒn/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #45000 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"El encéfalo forma parte central del sistema nervioso."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The brain of a vertebrate animal, comprising the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain.

    "The comparative anatomical study focused on the development of the encephalon across various mammalian species."
  2. 2

    The entire contents of the cranial cavity; the brain considered as a whole anatomical structure.

    "Pathological examination revealed significant localized lesions within the encephalon."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Modern Latin, originating from Ancient Greek 'enkephalon' (ἐνκέφαλον), meaning 'brain', which is a compound of 'en-' (in) and 'kephale' (head). It entered English medical and anatomical terminology in the 17th century to precisely designate the vertebrate brain contained within the skull.

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