🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

desfase

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /desˈfase/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Decalage/deɪkəˈlɑːʒ/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #45000 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"Existe un desfase considerable entre la oferta y la demanda."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A time lag, displacement, or discrepancy between two related phenomena or developmental stages.

    "The pedagogical model accounts for the developmental decalage often observed in children acquiring abstract mathematical reasoning."
  2. 2

    A disparity or structural gap between different sectors, generations, or societal levels.

    "Economic analysts noted a significant decalage between urban wage growth and rural purchasing power."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Borrowed from French décalage, derived from décaler (to shift, unwedge), combining the prefix dé- (dis-, off) with caler (to wedge, prop). Originally used in technical and mechanical contexts for shifting gears or time intervals, the term was popularized in developmental psychology by Jean Piaget to describe asynchronous cognitive development across different domains.

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