🇵🇹Portuguese Source WordCode: PT

vértebra

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /ˈvɛʁ.tɛ.bɾɐ/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Vertebra/ˈvɜːr.tə.brə/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇵🇹 Example Sentence in Portuguese:

"O paciente lesionou uma vértebra durante a queda."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Any of the bones or segments composing the spinal column, articulating with each other to protect the spinal cord.

    "An MRI scan revealed a minor fracture in her lumbar vertebra."
  2. 2

    A corresponding anatomical segment in the shell of certain animals such as crustaceans.

    "The structure is supported by a series of repeating skeletal elements analogous to a vertebra."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin word vertebra meaning a joint of the body or a spine bone, stemming from vertere meaning to turn. The term entered English in the late 16th century via anatomical medical terminology, preserving its classical root structure.

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