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🇰🇷Korean Source WordCode: KO

카프카적

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kapeu-ka-jeok

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Kafkaesque/ˌkɑːf.kəˈɛsk/
adjectiveCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #25000 frequency
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🇰🇷 Example Sentence in Korean:

"그 행정 절차는 완전히 카프카적이었다."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Characteristic or reminiscent of the oppressive or nightmarish qualities of Franz Kafka's fictional world, typically involving complex, bizarrely impenetrable administrative or bureaucratic systems.

    "Trying to get a simple refund from the company turned into a kafkaesque ordeal of endless phone transfers and lost paperwork."
  2. 2

    Marked by a senseless, disorienting, and often threatening complexity.

    "He found himself trapped in a kafkaesque nightmare of conflicting legal charges."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the surname of Franz Kafka (1883–1924), the influential German-language Bohemian novelist whose works explored nightmarish, surreal, and incomprehensible bureaucratic landscapes. Combined with the English suffix '-esque', meaning 'in the style of', it entered the English language in the mid-20th century to describe situations reminiscent of his fictional worlds.

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