🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

洋塞

Pronunciation / Transliteration: yōsai

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Westernization/ˌwɛs.tər.naɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"明治時代以降、日本は急速な洋塞と近代化を進めました。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The adoption of the cultural, social, economic, or political patterns of Western societies (Europe and North America).

    "Rapid industrialization often brings about significant Westernization in urban areas."
  2. 2

    The process of influencing other cultures to adopt Western ideals, lifestyles, or institutions.

    "Critics argue that globalization is merely a covert form of cultural Westernization."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the English adjective 'Western' (from Old English 'westen', denoting the direction of the setting sun) combined with the suffix '-ize' (from Greek '-ίζειν') and the nominalizing suffix '-ation'. The term emerged in the 19th century as global trade and imperialism accelerated cultural diffusion from Europe and North America to other parts of the world, notably East Asia.

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