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🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

根本原因

Pronunciation / Transliteration: konpon gen'in

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Underlying-cause/ˌʌndərˈlaɪɪŋ kɔːz/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8450 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"問題の根本原因を特定することが重要です。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The fundamental, root factor or primary condition that gives rise to a problem, situation, or phenomenon, often hidden beneath surface symptoms.

    "Doctors spent weeks trying to determine the underlying-cause of the patient's mysterious chronic fatigue."
  2. 2

    In statistics and epidemiology, the primary disease or injury that initiated the chain of events leading directly to death.

    "The death certificate listed cardiovascular disease as the underlying-cause."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'underlying', derived from the verb 'underlie' (from Old English underlicgan), meaning to lie beneath or form the foundation of, with 'cause', originating from Old French cause and Latin causa, meaning a reason or motive. Together, the compound phrase emerged in medical, scientific, and analytical contexts during the 19th century to denote the fundamental root factor responsible for an outcome or condition.

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