🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

過労

Pronunciation / Transliteration: karou

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Overexertion/ˌoʊ.vɚ.ɪɡˈzɝː.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8540 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"過労は病気を引き起こす原因になります。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The act or an instance of overworking or exerting oneself excessively, beyond normal physical or mental capacity.

    "The athlete suffered from physical overexertion during the final minutes of the marathon."
  2. 2

    A state of exhaustion or strain resulting from putting too much effort into an activity.

    "Doctor's orders advised him to avoid heavy lifting to prevent muscular strain caused by overexertion."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term is a combination of the English prefix 'over-' (derived from Old English 'ofer', meaning above or beyond) and 'exertion', which stems from the Latin 'exertio' meaning 'a stretching out' or 'display', from the verb 'exserere'. It emerged in modern medical and occupational contexts to describe the physical or mental strain resulting from pushing beyond normal limits.

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