🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

古い

Pronunciation / Transliteration: furui

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Old/oʊld/
adjectivenounCEFR A1 (Beginner)Top #85 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"これは古い本です。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Having lived for a long time; no longer young.

    "My grandfather is a very old and wise man."
  2. 2

    Of a particular age.

    "The baby is only six months old."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Proto-Germanic *aldaz ("grown up, old"), which stems from the Indo-European root *al- ("to grow, nourish"). It has been a core vocabulary item in English since Old English (as 'ald'), sharing deep cognates across Germanic languages such as German 'alt' and Dutch 'oud'.

Quick Vocabulary Retention Check

Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Old"?

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Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Old"

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