🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

生きて地獄

Pronunciation / Transliteration: iki-jigoku

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Living hell/ˈlɪv.ɪŋ hɛl/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"過酷な労働環境によって、毎日の生活が生きた地獄のようだった。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A state or place of extreme, continuous suffering, misery, or torment experienced during one's lifetime.

    "Working in that toxic corporate environment for ten years felt like a living hell."
  2. 2

    An exceptionally difficult, chaotic, or distressing life situation from which escape seems nearly impossible.

    "Chronic illness turned her daily routine into a living hell."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of the English present participle 'living' (referring to mortal existence) and 'hell' (from Old English 'helle', denoting the nether world of torment). The exact idiom emerged in modern English to describe earthly conditions of extreme, prolonged suffering that mirror theological damnation, closely aligning conceptually with terms like the Japanese 'iki-jigoku'.

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