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🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

締める

Pronunciation / Transliteration: shimeru

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Gird/ɡɜːd/
verbnounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"彼は困難な試練に向けて気を引き締めた。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To encircle or bind with a flexible band, belt, or cord.

    "He decided to gird his waist with a sturdy leather belt before the long hike."
  2. 2

    To prepare oneself for a difficult task or challenge.

    "The team must gird themselves for the intense competition ahead."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English 'gyrdan', meaning to encircle with a belt or band, stemming from Proto-Germanic *gurdijaną. Historically associated with fastening a belt or sword around one's waist for travel or battle, it evolved figuratively into preparing oneself for action or endurance.

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