🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

刑務所

Pronunciation / Transliteration: keimusho

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Big house/ˈbɪɡ ˌhaʊs/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"彼は長年を刑務所で過ごした。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Slang term for a maximum-security prison or penitentiary.

    "After being convicted of the robbery, he spent ten years in the big house."
  2. 2

    A large traditional dwelling, particularly a communal plank house used by indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast.

    "The tribal elders gathered inside the big house to discuss the winter ceremonies."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term derives from the combination of the Old English adjectives and nouns 'micel/biȝ' and 'hūs', evolving in American slang during the early 20th century to specifically denote a state penitentiary. Historically, it also refers to the communal or chiefly dwelling structures of indigenous Pacific Northwest cultures.

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