VocabDictionary

empathy

/ˈɛmpəθi/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within their frame of reference; the ability to place oneself in another's position.

Example Sentences:
  • She had a deep sense of empathy for the victims of the disaster, having lost her own home years ago.
  • The counselor's empathy allowed the patient to feel truly heard and understood without judgment.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “empathy”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Coined in 1909 by psychologist Edward B. Titchener as a translation of the German word 'Einfühlung' (literally 'feeling-in'). It derives from the Ancient Greek 'en' (in) and 'pathos' (feeling, suffering). Unlike sympathy, which is feeling 'for' someone, empathy was specifically intended to describe the process of projecting one's own personality into an object of contemplation or another person's experience.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'em' as 'in' and 'pathy' as 'path'—you are walking in someone else's path or shoes.

Frequently Asked Questions About “empathy

1. What is the meaning of “empathy” in English?

In English, empathy (noun) is defined as: “The capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within their frame of reference; the ability to place oneself in another's position.”.

2. How do you use “empathy” in a sentence?

She had a deep sense of empathy for the victims of the disaster, having lost her own home years ago.

3. What are English synonyms of “empathy”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “empathy”?

Coined in 1909 by psychologist Edward B. Titchener as a translation of the German word 'Einfühlung' (literally 'feeling-in'). It derives from the Ancient Greek 'en' (in) and 'pathos' (feeling, suffering). Unlike sympathy, which is feeling 'for' someone, empathy was specifically intended to describe the process of projecting one's own personality into an object of contemplation or another person's experience.