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🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

zivil

Pronunciation / Transliteration: tsiˈviːl

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Civil/ˈsɪv.əl/
adjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1450 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Sie trug zivile Kleidung anstelle ihrer Uniform."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters.

    "The country is trying to restore civil order after the recent conflict."
  2. 2

    Courteous and polite; operating within the bounds of social acceptability.

    "Even though they disagreed, they managed to keep the discussion civil."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin adjective 'civilis', relating to a citizen (civis) or civic life, coming into Middle English via Old French in the 14th century. Over time, the meaning broadened from strictly pertaining to citizens and civic affairs to encompass polite, courteous behavior, as well as distinguishing legal matters between private individuals from criminal law.

Quick Vocabulary Retention Check

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Thesaurus & Synonyms Graph

Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Civil"

Discover exact matches, context-specific alternatives, and antonyms with intensity ratings in the VocabDictionary Thesaurus.

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