🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

mettre en gage

Pronunciation / Transliteration: mɛtʁ ɑ̃ ɡaʒ

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Verpfänden/fɛɐ̯ˈp͡fɛndn̩/
verbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Il a dû mettre en gage sa montre pour obtenir de l'argent."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To pledge or pawn personal property as security for a debt or loan.

    "Er musste seine Uhr verpfänden, um die Rechnung zu bezahlen."
  2. 2

    To mortgage or hypothecate assets formally to secure financial obligations.

    "Das Unternehmen beschloss, einige seiner Immobilien zu verpfänden."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle High German 'verpfänden', combining the prefix 'ver-' (indicating a complete or dispositive action) with 'pfänden' (to seize, distrain, or pawn), which itself traces back to Old High German 'pfant' (pledge, pawn), ultimately borrowed from Late Latin 'pannus' (cloth, garment, as clothes were frequently given as securities). Over centuries, the term has evolved from literal seizure of property into a formal financial and legal act of pledging assets.

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