🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

panne

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /pan/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Outage/ˈaʊ.tɪdʒ/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #3400 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Une panne de courant a interrompu la production."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An instance of a service, system, or power supply being temporarily unavailable or not working.

    "The unexpected power outage left the entire neighborhood in darkness for several hours."
  2. 2

    A period of time when a manufacturing plant or equipment is shut down for maintenance or repair.

    "The refinery scheduled its annual maintenance outage for the spring."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the English phrasal verb 'out' combined with the nominal suffix '-age', originating in the mid-20th century to describe the period during which a power supply, machine, or service is out of operation or unavailable. It gained widespread usage in industrial, telecommunications, and utility contexts.

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