World Languages Lexicon
10 Language-to-English Dictionariesinfliger
Pronunciation / Transliteration: /ɛ̃.fli.ʒe/
"La tempête a infligé de graves dégâts à la ville."
Comprehensive Definitions & Senses
2 senses- 1
To cause something unpleasant or painful to be suffered by someone or something.
"The severe storm is expected to inflict heavy damage on the coastal region." - 2
To force someone to experience something unwanted or tiresome.
"He always inflicts his long-winded travel stories on unsuspecting guests."
Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum
Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology
Derived from the Latin word 'infligere', meaning 'to strike against' or 'to dash', combining 'in-' (upon) and 'fligere' (to strike). Entering the English language in the late 16th century, its meaning shifted from a physical collision to the abstract imposition of hardship, suffering, or punishment.
Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Inflict"?
10 Global Lexicons: How "Inflict" is said worldwide
Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration
infliger
Transliteration: /ɛ̃.fli.ʒe/
"La tempête a infligé de graves dégâts à la ville."
zufügen
Transliteration: /ˈtsuːˌfyːɡn̩/
"Der Sturm wird der Küste schweren Schaden zufügen."
infliggere
Transliteration: /inˈfliɡ.dʒe.re/
"Il nemico ha inflitto una dura sconfitta."
infligir
Transliteration: /iɱ.fliˈxiɾ/
"El castigo fue infligido sin justificación."
infligir
Transliteration: /ĩ.fliˈʒiɾ/
"A crise vai infligir grandes dificuldades à população."
दण्ड देना
Transliteration: dand dena
"तूफ़ान ने तटीय क्षेत्र को भारी नुकसान पहुँचाया।"
施加
Transliteration: shījiā
"这场风暴给沿海地区造成了沉重的打击。"
가하다
Transliteration: gahada
"그들은 포로들에게 가혹한 고통을 가했다."
与える
Transliteration: ataeru
"その台風は地域に甚大な被害を与えた。"
Related Vocabulary Words to Explore
View all French termsThe independent countries that were once part of the Soviet Union.
Relating to sound or the sense of hearing.
Countries that transitioned from a communist political system to a different form of governance, typically characterized by market-oriented reforms.
Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Inflict"
Discover exact matches, context-specific alternatives, and antonyms with intensity ratings in the VocabDictionary Thesaurus.
Enhance Your Writing & Grammar Precision
Linguistic Origins & Word Stories
View all stories →How Are Palisade Cells Adapted for Photosynthesis (and Why Are They Called 'Palisade')?
Palisade mesophyll cells are column-shaped, densely packed with chloroplasts, and positioned near the leaf's upper surface to maximize light absorption for photosynthesis. Their name comes from the French word for a defensive fence of wooden stakes, referencing their tightly aligned, upright cellular structure.
What is a SLOT SWOT Analysis and How Do You Actually Do One?
A SLOT SWOT analysis is an expanded strategic planning framework that blends personal or organizational 'SLOT' (Strengths, Limitations, Opportunities, Threats) metrics with traditional 'SWOT' dynamics. It provides a granular approach to evaluating internal capabilities against external market realities.