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🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

calcite

Pronunciation / Transliteration: kal.sit

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Calcite/ˈkæl.saɪt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14200 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"La calcite est le principal constituant du calcaire."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A common rock-forming mineral consisting of calcium carbonate, which is the principal constituent of limestone, chalk, and marble.

    "The cave formations were largely composed of crystalline calcite growing over thousands of years."
  2. 2

    A mineral known for exhibiting strong double refraction when transparent specimens are viewed.

    "Iceland spar is a transparent variety of calcite famous for its optical properties."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the German word 'Calcit', coined in the 19th century from the Latin 'calx' meaning lime, combined with the chemical suffix '-ite'. The root traces back through Latin and Greek terms for burnt lime, reflecting the mineral's primary composition as calcium carbonate.

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