English Lexicon

Timid

/ˈtɪm.ɪd/
adjectiveCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Showing a lack of courage or confidence; easily frightened.

    "The timid child hesitated to speak in front of the class."
  2. 2

    Characterized by a lack of self-assurance or bravery.

    "Her timid nature made it difficult for her to assert herself in discussions."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'timid' originates from the Latin 'timidus', meaning 'fearful' or 'afraid', which is derived from 'timere', meaning 'to fear'. It entered the English language in the late Middle Ages, reflecting a shift in usage from a general sense of fearfulness to a more specific connotation of shyness or lack of confidence.

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