English Lexicon

Punch

/pʌntʃ/
nounverbCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

3 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To strike someone or something hard with a closed fist.

    "He punched the wall in frustration after losing the game."
As noun
  1. 1

    A forceful blow delivered with a closed fist.

    "The boxer delivered a powerful punch to his opponent's jaw."
  2. 2

    A tool or machine for making holes in material, for stamping designs, or for perforating tickets.

    "She used a hole punch to organize the documents in her binder."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Middle English word 'punchen', a shortening of Old French 'pounchoun' (from Latin 'pūnctio', meaning a pricking or piercing), referring to a pointed tool. The meaning expanded historically to include striking with a closed fist as well as making holes in materials.

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