English Meaning & Definitions
To subject someone to a penalty or punishment for an offense, infringement, or violation of a rule.
- “The new tax laws will penalize small businesses that fail to file their returns on time.”
- “The referee decided to penalize the player for unsportsmanlike conduct during the final minutes of the game.”
English Synonyms & Near Equivalents
Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown
Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “penalize”.
Derived from the Middle French 'pénaliser', based on the Latin 'poenalis' (pertaining to punishment), which stems from 'poena' (penalty, punishment). The root traces back to the Ancient Greek 'poinē', meaning 'blood money' or 'price paid for a crime'.
Think of a 'PENALTY' kick in soccer; when you commit a foul, the referee will 'penalize' your team.
Frequently Asked Questions About “penalize”
1. What is the meaning of “penalize” in English?
In English, penalize (verb) is defined as: “To subject someone to a penalty or punishment for an offense, infringement, or violation of a rule.”.
2. How do you use “penalize” in a sentence?
“The new tax laws will penalize small businesses that fail to file their returns on time.”
3. What are English synonyms of “penalize”?
4. What is the etymology and word origin of “penalize”?
Derived from the Middle French 'pénaliser', based on the Latin 'poenalis' (pertaining to punishment), which stems from 'poena' (penalty, punishment). The root traces back to the Ancient Greek 'poinē', meaning 'blood money' or 'price paid for a crime'.
🇬🇧More English Words to English
View all English words →The base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), equal to the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium-133 atom.
A specific duration of time equal to one hour and forty-six minutes and twelve seconds.
The cardinal number equal to one thousand million (1,000,000,000), expressed in scientific notation as 10^9.
A specific duration of time equivalent to one hour and forty-six minutes.