English Lexicon

New Zealand

/njuː ˈziː.lənd/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, consisting of two main landmasses, the North Island and the South Island, along with over 700 smaller islands.

    "New Zealand is known for its stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems."
  2. 2

    A member of the indigenous Māori people of New Zealand.

    "The New Zealanders celebrate their cultural heritage through various festivals."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The name 'New Zealand' is derived from the Dutch 'Nieuw Zeeland', named by explorer Abel Tasman in 1642. The term 'Zeeland' refers to a province in the Netherlands, meaning 'sea land'. Over time, the name evolved into its current English form as the islands were colonized by the British in the 19th century.

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