🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

粘性

Pronunciation / Transliteration: zhān xìng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Viscosity/vɪˈskɒs.ɪ.ti/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #6540 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"这种液体的粘性随温度升高而降低。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The state of being thick, sticky, and semifluid in consistency, due to internal friction.

    "The viscosity of the oil increases as the engine cools down."
  2. 2

    A quantity expressing the magnitude of internal friction in a fluid, measured by the force per unit area resisting flow.

    "Engineers measure the kinematic viscosity of lubricants under extreme temperatures."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin word viscositas, stemming from viscum meaning 'mistletoe' (from which birdlime was made). Historically used in medieval medicine and later adopted into modern physics and chemistry to describe the sticky, thick property of fluids.

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