🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

羞耻

Pronunciation / Transliteration: xiūchǐ

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Shame/ʃeɪm/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1850 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"他为自己的行为感到羞耻。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A painful feeling of humiliation or distress arising from the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior.

    "He felt a deep sense of shame after his dishonest actions were exposed."
  2. 2

    A regrettable or unfortunate situation or state of affairs.

    "It is a real shame that the concert had to be cancelled due to rain."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English 'scamu', meaning shame, disgrace, or modesty, originating from Proto-Germanic *skamō. It has cognates across Germanic languages such as Old High German 'scama' and Old Norse 'skömm'. Over centuries, the noun evolved to describe both the internal emotional state of humiliation and an external cause of regret or disappointment.

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