🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

猩红热

Pronunciation / Transliteration: xīng hóng rè

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Scarlet fever/ˌskɑːr.lɪt ˈfiː.vər/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4520 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"医生诊断他患上了猩红热。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An infectious bacterial disease occurring chiefly in children, characterized by a bright red rash, a sore throat, and high fever.

    "The outbreak of scarlet fever at the local primary school caused concern among parents."
  2. 2

    A historical term occasionally referenced in older medical literature regarding severe streptococcal pharyngitis with cutaneous symptoms.

    "Medical treatments for scarlet fever drastically improved with the discovery of penicillin."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Middle English 'scarlat' (referring to a bright red cloth, from Old French 'escarlate' and Persian 'saqirlāt') combined with 'fever', originating from Old English 'fēfer' (from Latin 'febris'). Historically used to describe the characteristic red rash that accompanies the streptococcal bacterial infection, a condition well-documented since the Renaissance.

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