World Languages Lexicon
10 Language-to-English Dictionaries追认
Pronunciation / Transliteration: zhuī rèn
"该预算超支需要董事会的事后追认。"
Comprehensive Definitions & Senses
2 senses- 1
Official sanction or consent granted after an action has already been performed or taken place.
"The project commenced before funding was secured, requiring retrospective approval from the board of directors." - 2
A legal or administrative mechanism that validates past actions that were initially executed without formal authorization.
"The committee granted retrospective approval for the emergency expenditures made during the crisis."
Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum
Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology
Derived from the combination of 'retrospective' (from Latin 'retrospectus', past-looking) and 'approval' (from Old French 'approuver', to validate or confirm). The compound term emerged in legal, administrative, and corporate governance contexts during the late 20th century to describe the formal sanctioning of actions already undertaken.
Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Retrospective approval"?
10 Global Lexicons: How "Retrospective approval" is said worldwide
Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration
approbation a posteriori
Transliteration: apro-bation a poster-iori
"Le projet a reçu une approbation a posteriori du conseil."
rückwirkende Genehmigung
Transliteration: ryk-virk-ende ge-nay-mi-gung
"Die Maßnahmen erforderten eine rückwirkende Genehmigung."
approvazione retroattiva
Transliteration: appro-vaz-ione retro-at-tiva
"È stata richiesta un'approvazione retroattiva per la spesa."
aprobación retroactiva
Transliteration: apro-ba-syon retro-ak-ti-va
"La directiva concedió la aprobación retroactiva al contrato."
aprovação retroativa
Transliteration: apro-va-são retro-a-tiva
"A medida exigia aprovação retroativa do comitê."
पूर्वव्यापी स्वीकृति
Transliteration: poorvavyaapi sweekriti
"इस निर्णय के लिए पूर्वव्यापी स्वीकृति की आवश्यकता थी।"
追认
Transliteration: zhuī rèn
"该预算超支需要董事会的事后追认。"
사후 승인
Transliteration: sa-hu seung-in
"그 계약은 이사회로부터 사후 승인을 받았다."
事後承認
Transliteration: jigo shōnin
"その支出については取締役会の事後承認を得ました。"
Related Vocabulary Words to Explore
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