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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

精神障碍

Pronunciation / Transliteration: jīngshén zhàng'ài

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Psychiatric-disorder/ˌsaɪ.kiˈæt.rɪk dɪsˈɔː.dər/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"精神障碍需要专业的医学干预和治疗。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A behavioral or mental pattern or anomaly that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning, recognized within clinical psychiatry.

    "Early diagnosis and intervention for a psychiatric disorder can significantly improve a patient's long-term prognosis."
  2. 2

    A medically diagnosed condition involving disturbances in cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior.

    "The research symposium focused on the genetic markers associated with various psychiatric disorders."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Modern Latin and Greek roots, combining 'psychiatry' (from Greek 'psychē' meaning soul or mind, and 'iatreia' meaning healing or medical treatment) with 'disorder' (from Old French 'desordre', combining the prefix 'dis-' meaning apart/opposite and 'ordure' meaning order). The term emerged in medical and psychological nomenclature during the 20th century to classify clinically significant behavioral or mental patterns.

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