🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

捕食者与猎物关系

Pronunciation / Transliteration: bǔshízhě yǔ lièwù guānxi

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Predator-Prey-Relationship/ˈprɛdətər preɪ rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #15000 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"捕食者与猎物关系对生态系统的平衡至关重要。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The ecological interaction between two species where one species (the predator) hunts and consumes the other (the prey).

    "In the savanna, the lion's predator-prey relationship with the zebra is crucial for maintaining the ecosystem's balance."
  2. 2

    A metaphorical or symbolic interaction between entities where one entity exploits or takes advantage of another.

    "In the corporate world, the predator-prey relationship can be seen in competitive practices among businesses."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'predator' originates from the Latin word 'praedator', meaning 'plunderer', while 'prey' comes from the Latin 'praeda', meaning 'loot' or 'booty'. The concept of a 'relationship' derives from the Latin 'relatio', meaning 'to bring back'. The phrase has evolved to describe the dynamic interactions between species in ecological contexts.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Predator-Prey-Relationship" is said worldwide

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🇫🇷French → English

relation prédateur-proie

Transliteration: ʁela.sjɔ̃ pʁe.da.tœʁ pʁwa

"La relation prédateur-proie est essentielle pour l'équilibre de l'écosystème."

🇩🇪German → English

Räuber-Beute-Beziehung

Transliteration: ˈʁɔʏbɐ ˈbɔʏtə bəˈtsiːʊŋ

"Die Räuber-Beute-Beziehung ist entscheidend für das Überleben der Arten."

🇮🇹Italian → English

relazione predatore-preda

Transliteration: re.la.ʦjo.ne pre.da.to.re ˈpre.da

"La relazione predatore-preda è fondamentale per l'ecosistema."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

relación depredador-presa

Transliteration: re.laˈsjon de.pɾe.ðaˈðoɾ ˈpɾe.sa

"La relación depredador-presa es crucial para el equilibrio del ecosistema."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

relação predador-presa

Transliteration: ʁe.laˈsɐ̃w̃ pɾe.daˈdoʁ ˈpɾe.zɐ

"A relação predador-presa é vital para a sobrevivência das espécies."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

शिकारी-शिकार संबंध

Transliteration: shikārī-shikār sambandh

"शिकारी-शिकार संबंध पारिस्थितिकी के संतुलन के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

捕食者与猎物关系

Transliteration: bǔshízhě yǔ lièwù guānxi

"捕食者与猎物关系对生态系统的平衡至关重要。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

포식자-먹이 관계

Transliteration: posikja-meogi gwangye

"포식자-먹이 관계는 생태계의 균형을 유지하는 데 중요하다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

捕食者と獲物の関係

Transliteration: hoshokusha to emono no kankei

"捕食者と獲物の関係は生態系のバランスにとって重要です。"

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