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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

下降风

Pronunciation / Transliteration: xiàjiàng fēng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Katabatic wind/ˌkæt.əˈbæt.ɪk wɪnd/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45200 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"冰川上吹来的下降风使气温急剧下降。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A wind that carries high-density air from a higher elevation down a slope under the force of gravity.

    "The fierce katabatic wind rushed down the glacier, dropping temperatures rapidly."
  2. 2

    Any local downslope wind system caused by radiational cooling of high terrain.

    "Local mountaineers prepared their tents to withstand the sudden nocturnal katabatic winds."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Greek word katabatikos, meaning going downhill, composed of kata- (down) and bainein (to go). The meteorological term emerged in the early 20th century to describe gravity-driven winds flowing down slopes.

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