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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

圣战

Pronunciation / Transliteration: shèng zhàn

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Jihad/dʒɪˈhɑːd/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"在伊斯兰教中,圣战也包含着个人心灵的修炼与奋斗。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A spiritual struggle or internal effort by a Muslim to live according to the religious tenets of Islam.

    "For many practitioners, the primary jihad is the daily inner battle against temptation and personal ego."
  2. 2

    A war or holy war fought by Muslims in defense of their faith.

    "Historical chronicles detailed various conflicts that contemporaries framed as a jihad against encroaching foreign forces."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Arabic verbal noun jihād, stemming from the root j-h-d meaning 'to strive' or 'to exert effort'. Historically and religiously, it signifies a struggle or effort made in the way of God, encompassing both internal spiritual striving and external defense of the faith.

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