🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

灌溉

Pronunciation / Transliteration: guàn gài

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Irrigate/ˈɪr.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
verbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"农民们正在用运来的河水灌溉农田。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To supply land or crops with water by means of channels, streams, or artificial pipes.

    "Farmers must irrigate their fields regularly during the dry summer months."
  2. 2

    To wash out a wound or body cavity with a continuous stream of water or medical fluid.

    "The nurse used a saline solution to carefully irrigate the deep cut before stitching it."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin verb 'irrigare', formed by the prefix 'in-' (into, upon) combined with 'rigare' (to wet, water, flow). It entered the English language in the late 16th century via Latin, retaining its core agricultural and medical meanings relating to supplying land or body parts with water or fluid.

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