🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

引力

Pronunciation / Transliteration: yǐnlì

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Gravitational force/ˌɡræv.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən.əl fɔːrs/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"引力使苹果落向地面。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The attractive force existing between any two objects that have mass, proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

    "The gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon keeps the Moon in orbit."
  2. 2

    The natural phenomenon by which all physical bodies attract each other, commonly experienced as the pull toward the center of the Earth or other celestial bodies.

    "An apple falls from a tree due to the gravitational force acting upon it."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'gravitational', derived from the Latin 'gravitas' meaning weight or heaviness (from 'gravis'), and 'force', derived from the Old French 'forz' and Latin 'fortis' meaning strong. Formulated as a scientific concept following Isaac Newton's laws of universal gravitation in the late 17th century.

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