🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

替代品

Pronunciation / Transliteration: tìdàipǐn

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Ersatz/ˈɛətsɑːts/
nounadjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #6500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"这种材料只是塑料的替代品。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A substitute or imitation, usually an inferior one used in place of something else.

    "During the coffee shortage, they had to drink a chicory-based ersatz."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Made or used as a substitute, typically being an artificial or inferior imitation.

    "The hotel room was decorated with ersatz antique furniture."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the German verb 'ersetzen' (to replace), dating back to the late 19th century. Originally used extensively during World War I in Germany to describe substitute products made necessary by wartime shortages, it subsequently entered English as a descriptor for inferior or artificial substitutes.

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