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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

乡间别墅

Pronunciation / Transliteration: xiāngjiān biéshù

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Dacha/ˈdɑː.tʃə/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"许多俄罗斯人在周末会去他们的乡间别墅度过。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A Russian country house or cottage, typically used in the summer months and often accompanied by a plot of land for gardening.

    "Every weekend during the summer, the family escapes the noisy city to relax at their peaceful dacha."
  2. 2

    A seasonal cottage or holiday home used for leisure and growing vegetables in Eastern European contexts.

    "They spent their vacation harvesting apples and vegetables in the garden of their rural dacha."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Borrowed into English in the late 19th century from Russian 'дача' (dacha), derived from the verb 'дать' (datʹ, meaning 'to give'). Historically, it referred to a piece of land given by the tsar to a courtier, which later evolved to mean a seasonal or year-round second home used for gardening and recreation in rural Russia.

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