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🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

消费主义

Pronunciation / Transliteration: xiāofēi zhǔyì

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Consumerism/kənˈsuː.məˌrɪz.əm/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #3450 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"消费主义促使人们购买不需要的东西。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The protection or promotion of the interests of consumers.

    "Modern consumerism has forced corporations to adopt stricter product safety standards."
  2. 2

    A social and economic order that encourages the purchase of goods and services in ever-greater amounts.

    "Critics argue that contemporary holiday celebrations are overly driven by rampant consumerism."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'consume' (from Latin 'consumere', meaning 'to use up, eat, waste') combined with the suffix '-ism'. It emerged in the 20th century to describe the social and economic order that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts.

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