🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

集体诉讼

Pronunciation / Transliteration: jítǐ sùsòng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Class-action/ˈklæsˌæk.ʃən/
nounadjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"消费者对这家大公司提起了集体诉讼。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A lawsuit in which a representative plaintiff files an action on behalf of a larger group of people with common legal claims.

    "The affected consumers filed a class-action lawsuit against the manufacturer for faulty products."
As adjective
  1. 1

    Pertaining to or involving a lawsuit brought by a representative on behalf of a group.

    "A class-action settlement was reached after years of negotiation."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of 'class' (from Latin 'classis', meaning a group or division of people) and 'action' (from Latin 'actio', meaning a legal proceeding). Evolving in mid-20th-century Anglo-American jurisprudence, the term formalized the procedural mechanism allowing a representative plaintiff to litigate on behalf of a large, similarly situated group.

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