🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

投石机

Pronunciation / Transliteration: tóu shí jī

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Catapult/ˈkæt.ə.pʌlt/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"古代军队使用投石机攻破城墙。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A device used to launch an object a great distance without the aid of explosive devices.

    "The ancient army used a catapult to breach the castle walls."
As verb
  1. 1

    To launch or propel something with great force.

    "The engineer catapulted the model rocket into the sky."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'catapult' originates from the Latin 'catapultae', which means 'to strike down' or 'to hurl'. It evolved through the Greek 'katapeltēs', referring to a type of siege engine used in ancient warfare, demonstrating a shift from a mechanical device to a broader application in modern contexts.

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