🇨🇳Chinese Source WordCode: ZH

投降

Pronunciation / Transliteration: tóuxiáng

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Capitulation/kəˌpɪtʃ.uˈleɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇨🇳 Example Sentence in Chinese:

"敌军最终决定无条件投降。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The action of surrendering to an opponent or an unwelcome demand.

    "The enemy forces signed an unconditional capitulation to end the prolonged siege."
  2. 2

    A cessation of resistance; yielding or giving in to an argument, pressure, or authority.

    "Management's sudden capitulation to the union's demands surprised industry analysts."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin capitulatio, meaning a drawing up under headings or chapters, originating from capitulum (diminutive of caput, head). By the 16th century, the term shifted in military contexts to mean drawing up terms of surrender under specified headings, eventually broadening to general surrender or cessation of resistance.

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