VocabDictionary

stratum

/ˈstreɪtəm/, /ˈstrɑːtəm/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

A layer or a series of layers of rock or soil in the ground.

Example Sentences:
  • Geologists carefully examined the different strata of rock to determine the age of the fossils.
  • The deepest stratum revealed evidence of ancient volcanic activity.
2.noun

A level or class to which people are assigned according to their social status, education, or income.

Example Sentences:
  • The novel explores the challenges faced by individuals from various social strata.
  • He worked hard to rise above the lowest stratum of society.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “stratum”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

From Latin *strātum*, the neuter past participle of *sternere* 'to spread, strew', meaning 'something spread or laid down'. It entered English in the 17th century, initially in a geological context.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'stratified' which means arranged in layers, just like a stratum is a single layer.

Frequently Asked Questions About “stratum

1. What is the meaning of “stratum” in English?

In English, stratum (noun) is defined as: “A layer or a series of layers of rock or soil in the ground.”.

2. How do you use “stratum” in a sentence?

Geologists carefully examined the different strata of rock to determine the age of the fossils.

3. What are English synonyms of “stratum”?

Common synonyms include:layer,level,tier,class,grade

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “stratum”?

From Latin *strātum*, the neuter past participle of *sternere* 'to spread, strew', meaning 'something spread or laid down'. It entered English in the 17th century, initially in a geological context.