VocabDictionary

retract

/rɪˈtrækt/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.verb

To draw back or in something that is extended or protruding.

Example Sentences:
  • The cat extended its claws and then quickly retracted them.
  • The landing gear of the aircraft begins to retract immediately after takeoff.
2.verb

To withdraw a statement, offer, or accusation as being untrue or unwelcome.

Example Sentences:
  • He was forced to retract his insulting remarks and issue a public apology.
  • The newspaper published a formal notice to retract the false report.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “retract”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'retractus', the past participle of 'retrahere', meaning 'to draw back' (from 're-' meaning 'back' + 'trahere' meaning 'to draw'). Originally used in physical contexts of drawing something back into itself, it later evolved to include the figurative withdrawal of statements, promises, or offers.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 're-' (back) + 'tractor' (pulling vehicle). A tractor pulls things; to re-tract is to pull something back in.

Frequently Asked Questions About “retract

1. What is the meaning of “retract” in English?

In English, retract (verb) is defined as: “To draw back or in something that is extended or protruding.”.

2. How do you use “retract” in a sentence?

The cat extended its claws and then quickly retracted them.

3. What are English synonyms of “retract”?

Common synonyms include:withdraw,pull back,recant,revoke,abjure

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “retract”?

Derived from the Latin 'retractus', the past participle of 'retrahere', meaning 'to draw back' (from 're-' meaning 'back' + 'trahere' meaning 'to draw'). Originally used in physical contexts of drawing something back into itself, it later evolved to include the figurative withdrawal of statements, promises, or offers.