VocabDictionary

rational

/ˈræʃ.ən.əl/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.adjective

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic.

Example Sentences:
  • She tried to have a calm and rational discussion about the budget cuts.
  • There must be a rational explanation for why the lights flickered.
2.noun

A rational number (in mathematics), or a rational being (philosophy).

Example Sentences:
  • Every integer can be expressed as a rational.
  • Humans are often defined philosophically as rational animals.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “rational”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Late Latin rationalis, from Latin ratio (meaning 'reckoning, calculation, reason'), stemming from the verb reri ('to calculate, think'). It entered Middle English in the 15th century initially relating to the faculty of reasoning.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Remember that being 'rational' means using your 'ratio'nal and logical thinking instead of acting purely on emotion.

Frequently Asked Questions About “rational

1. What is the meaning of “rational” in English?

In English, rational (adjective) is defined as: “Based on or in accordance with reason or logic.”.

2. How do you use “rational” in a sentence?

She tried to have a calm and rational discussion about the budget cuts.

3. What are English synonyms of “rational”?

Common synonyms include:logical,sensible,reasonable,sound

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “rational”?

Derived from the Late Latin rationalis, from Latin ratio (meaning 'reckoning, calculation, reason'), stemming from the verb reri ('to calculate, think'). It entered Middle English in the 15th century initially relating to the faculty of reasoning.