VocabDictionary

miserable

/ˈmɪz.ər.ə.bəl/beginner Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.adjective

Wretchedly unhappy, uncomfortable, or distressed.

Example Sentences:
  • She felt miserable after catching a severe flu and having to stay in bed all weekend.
  • The continuous rain and cold wind made their camping trip completely miserable.
2.adjective

Of very poor quality; woefully inadequate or contemptible.

Example Sentences:
  • The restaurant served a miserable portion of food for an extremely high price.
  • He made a miserable attempt to apologize after realizing his mistake.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “miserable”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Latin word 'miser' meaning 'wretched' or 'poor', combined with the suffix '-abilis' (capable of, tending to). It entered Middle English in the 15th century initially retaining the sense of deserving pity or being poor, which later evolved to describe someone experiencing great unhappiness or causing discomfort.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a MISER who hoards all his money and is therefore MISERABLE because he has no joy or friends.

Frequently Asked Questions About “miserable

1. What is the meaning of “miserable” in English?

In English, miserable (adjective) is defined as: “Wretchedly unhappy, uncomfortable, or distressed.”.

2. How do you use “miserable” in a sentence?

She felt miserable after catching a severe flu and having to stay in bed all weekend.

3. What are English synonyms of “miserable”?

Common synonyms include:wretched,unhappy,woeful,desolate,forlorn

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “miserable”?

Derived from the Latin word 'miser' meaning 'wretched' or 'poor', combined with the suffix '-abilis' (capable of, tending to). It entered Middle English in the 15th century initially retaining the sense of deserving pity or being poor, which later evolved to describe someone experiencing great unhappiness or causing discomfort.