VocabDictionary

abandon

/əˈbæn.dən/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.verb

To cease to support or look after; to desert or leave behind permanently.

Example Sentences:
  • The captain gave the order to abandon ship as the water rose.
  • They were forced to abandon their car in the middle of the snowstorm.
2.noun

Complete lack of inhibition or restraint.

Example Sentences:
  • She danced with wild abandon at the festival.
  • He spent his inheritance with reckless abandon.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “abandon”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Old French 'abandoner', which stems from the phrase 'a bandon', meaning 'at (someone's) jurisdiction or control'. It evolved from the Germanic root 'bannan' (to proclaim or summon), eventually shifting in meaning from 'to put under the control of another' to 'to give up entirely'.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

A-BAND-ON: Imagine a band playing on a sinking ship; they have to abandon the stage.

Frequently Asked Questions About “abandon

1. What is the meaning of “abandon” in English?

In English, abandon (verb) is defined as: “To cease to support or look after; to desert or leave behind permanently.”.

2. How do you use “abandon” in a sentence?

The captain gave the order to abandon ship as the water rose.

3. What are English synonyms of “abandon”?

Common synonyms include:desert,forsake,relinquish,renounce

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “abandon”?

Derived from the Old French 'abandoner', which stems from the phrase 'a bandon', meaning 'at (someone's) jurisdiction or control'. It evolved from the Germanic root 'bannan' (to proclaim or summon), eventually shifting in meaning from 'to put under the control of another' to 'to give up entirely'.