VocabDictionary

sympathetic

/ˌsɪmpəˈθɛtɪk/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.adjective

Feeling, showing, or expressing sympathy; understanding and sharing in the feelings of others.

Example Sentences:
  • She was very sympathetic when I told her about my difficult situation.
  • A sympathetic listener can make all the difference during a crisis.
2.adjective

Pleasing or enjoyable; attractive or likable.

Example Sentences:
  • He is a sympathetic character in the novel, despite his flaws.
  • They formed a sympathetic partnership that lasted for decades.
3.adjective

Relating to or denoting the part of the autonomic nervous system that is concerned especially with accelerating the heart rate, constricting blood vessels, and raising blood pressure (fight-or-flight response).

Example Sentences:
  • Stress activates the sympathetic nervous system, increasing alertness.
  • Adrenaline is released as part of the sympathetic response.
Share & Learn With Friends

Share “sympathetic” with study groups, classmates, or on your social channels.

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “sympathetic”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the Greek words 'syn-' (meaning 'together with') and 'pathos' (meaning 'feeling' or 'suffering'). Originally used in the medical and physical sciences to describe things that are mutually affected by one another, it later evolved in the 17th century to describe emotional fellow-feeling and compassion.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of someone sharing the same 'sym-path' (path of feeling) as you, walking alongside you in your emotions.

Frequently Asked Questions About “sympathetic

1. What is the meaning of “sympathetic” in English?

In English, sympathetic (adjective) is defined as: “Feeling, showing, or expressing sympathy; understanding and sharing in the feelings of others.”.

2. How do you use “sympathetic” in a sentence?

She was very sympathetic when I told her about my difficult situation.

3. What are English synonyms of “sympathetic”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “sympathetic”?

Derived from the Greek words 'syn-' (meaning 'together with') and 'pathos' (meaning 'feeling' or 'suffering'). Originally used in the medical and physical sciences to describe things that are mutually affected by one another, it later evolved in the 17th century to describe emotional fellow-feeling and compassion.