VocabDictionary

shrivel

/ˈʃrɪv.əl/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.verb

To wrinkle and contract, especially due to loss of moisture or heat.

Example Sentences:
  • The intense heat caused the leaves to shrivel and turn brown.
  • If you don't water the plant, the roots will eventually shrivel.
2.verb

To cause to feel worthless or diminished, often used in a metaphorical sense regarding confidence or reputation.

Example Sentences:
  • His confidence seemed to shrivel under her cold, judgmental stare.
  • The scandal caused his political influence to shrivel overnight.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “shrivel”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Originating in the mid-16th century, the word is of uncertain etymology, likely related to the Middle English 'shrivelen' or the Old Norse 'skrifa' (to cut or scrape), suggesting a sense of shrinking or wrinkling as if the surface were being drawn in.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a 'shriveled' apple that has 'shrunk' and 'shivered' in the cold sun.

Frequently Asked Questions About “shrivel

1. What is the meaning of “shrivel” in English?

In English, shrivel (verb) is defined as: “To wrinkle and contract, especially due to loss of moisture or heat.”.

2. How do you use “shrivel” in a sentence?

The intense heat caused the leaves to shrivel and turn brown.

3. What are English synonyms of “shrivel”?

Common synonyms include:wither,shrink,wrinkle,desiccate

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “shrivel”?

Originating in the mid-16th century, the word is of uncertain etymology, likely related to the Middle English 'shrivelen' or the Old Norse 'skrifa' (to cut or scrape), suggesting a sense of shrinking or wrinkling as if the surface were being drawn in.