VocabDictionary

neutralize

/ˈnuː.trə.laɪz/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.verb

To render something ineffective or harmless by applying an opposite force or effect.

Example Sentences:
  • The police squad was sent to neutralize the explosive device.
  • Antioxidants help to neutralize free radicals in the body.
2.verb

To counterbalance or counteract the effect of something so that it has no effect.

Example Sentences:
  • The company's poor customer service tended to neutralize its innovative product designs.
  • A strong cup of coffee can help neutralize the drowsiness caused by the medication.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “neutralize”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the French 'neutraliser', based on Latin 'neuter' meaning 'neither the one nor the other', with the suffix '-ize' (forming verbs). It originally entered chemical terminology in the 18th century to describe the process of making an acid or alkali neutral before expanding into general figurative use.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'neutral'—to neutralize something is to make it neutral, like Switzerland staying out of a conflict.

Frequently Asked Questions About “neutralize

1. What is the meaning of “neutralize” in English?

In English, neutralize (verb) is defined as: “To render something ineffective or harmless by applying an opposite force or effect.”.

2. How do you use “neutralize” in a sentence?

The police squad was sent to neutralize the explosive device.

3. What are English synonyms of “neutralize”?

Common synonyms include:counteract,nullify,counterbalance,negate

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “neutralize”?

Derived from the French 'neutraliser', based on Latin 'neuter' meaning 'neither the one nor the other', with the suffix '-ize' (forming verbs). It originally entered chemical terminology in the 18th century to describe the process of making an acid or alkali neutral before expanding into general figurative use.