VocabDictionary

infiltration

/ˌɪn.fɪlˈtreɪ.ʃən/advanced Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The action or process of entering or gaining access to an organization, place, etc., surreptitiously and gradually, especially in order to acquire secret information or influence.

Example Sentences:
  • Counterintelligence agents worked to prevent the infiltration of the agency by foreign spies.
  • The peaceful protest was disrupted by the suspected infiltration of violent agitators.
2.noun

The permeation of a liquid into something, such as soil or porous rock.

Example Sentences:
  • Heavy rainfall increased the rate of water infiltration into the underground water table.
  • The concrete was treated with a sealant to prevent moisture infiltration.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “infiltration”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from the French 'infiltration', from the verb 'infiltrer', formed from the Latin prefix 'in-' (into, in) + 'filtrare' (to filter through a strainer), ultimately from 'filtrum' (felt). Originally used in geology and medicine to describe liquids passing through porous substances, the term later expanded in the 20th century to military and espionage contexts denoting the gradual, covert entry into enemy territory.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a spy who tries to FILTER into an organization slowly and secretly without raising alarms—that is infiltration.

Frequently Asked Questions About “infiltration

1. What is the meaning of “infiltration” in English?

In English, infiltration (noun) is defined as: “The action or process of entering or gaining access to an organization, place, etc., surreptitiously and gradually, especially in order to acquire secret information or influence.”.

2. How do you use “infiltration” in a sentence?

Counterintelligence agents worked to prevent the infiltration of the agency by foreign spies.

3. What are English synonyms of “infiltration”?

Common synonyms include:penetration,intrusion,incursion,insinuation

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “infiltration”?

Derived from the French 'infiltration', from the verb 'infiltrer', formed from the Latin prefix 'in-' (into, in) + 'filtrare' (to filter through a strainer), ultimately from 'filtrum' (felt). Originally used in geology and medicine to describe liquids passing through porous substances, the term later expanded in the 20th century to military and espionage contexts denoting the gradual, covert entry into enemy territory.