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English Lexicon

Independent

/ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dənt/
adjectivenounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Free from outside control; not subject to another's authority or depending on another's resources.

    "She worked hard to become financially independent from her parents."
As noun
  1. 1

    A person who is self-governing, or a voter who does not belong to any political party.

    "Several key seats in parliament were won by independents."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'independentem', combining the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') and 'dependentem' (meaning 'hanging down from'). It entered Middle English via Old French in the 17th century to describe something or someone not subject to external control, authority, or influence.

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