VocabDictionary

inability

/ˌɪn.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The state of being unable to do something; lack of ability, power, or means to accomplish a task.

Example Sentences:
  • His inability to speak French made the business negotiations very difficult.
  • The company's failure was attributed to an inability to adapt to modern technology.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “inability”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Derived from Middle English, formed from the negative prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') combined with 'ability', which comes from Old French 'abilité' and ultimately from the Latin 'habilitas' (aptitude, ability), derived from 'habilis' (handy, apt).

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of it as the exact opposite of ability: IN- (not) + ABILITY = the state of not being able to do something.

Frequently Asked Questions About “inability

1. What is the meaning of “inability” in English?

In English, inability (noun) is defined as: “The state of being unable to do something; lack of ability, power, or means to accomplish a task.”.

2. How do you use “inability” in a sentence?

His inability to speak French made the business negotiations very difficult.

3. What are English synonyms of “inability”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “inability”?

Derived from Middle English, formed from the negative prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') combined with 'ability', which comes from Old French 'abilité' and ultimately from the Latin 'habilitas' (aptitude, ability), derived from 'habilis' (handy, apt).