VocabDictionary

helium

/ˈhiː.li.əm/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

A chemical element with the atomic number 2, being a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic noble gas that is the second lightest element in the universe.

Example Sentences:
  • The party balloons were filled with helium to make them float in the air.
  • Scientists use liquid helium as a refrigerant to maintain the extremely low temperatures required for superconducting magnets.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “helium”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Coined in 1868 by English astronomer Norman Lockyer and chemist Edward Frankland, derived from the Greek word 'hēlios', meaning 'sun'. It was named thus because it was first detected as an unknown yellow spectral line signature in sunlight during a solar eclipse before it was ever found on Earth.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a HEAVY element that goes UP (HE-l-ium sounds like 'heal' + 'up', lifting things high into the sky like balloons).

Frequently Asked Questions About “helium

1. What is the meaning of “helium” in English?

In English, helium (noun) is defined as: “A chemical element with the atomic number 2, being a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic noble gas that is the second lightest element in the universe.”.

2. How do you use “helium” in a sentence?

The party balloons were filled with helium to make them float in the air.

3. What are English synonyms of “helium”?

Common synonyms include:He,noble gas,inert gas

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “helium”?

Coined in 1868 by English astronomer Norman Lockyer and chemist Edward Frankland, derived from the Greek word 'hēlios', meaning 'sun'. It was named thus because it was first detected as an unknown yellow spectral line signature in sunlight during a solar eclipse before it was ever found on Earth.