VocabDictionary

haggard

/ˈhæɡ.ɚd/intermediate Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.adjective

Looking exhausted, unwell, or worn out, especially from prolonged fatigue, anxiety, or suffering.

Example Sentences:
  • He looked haggard and drawn after working three consecutive overnight shifts.
  • Her haggard appearance alarmed her family when she returned from the long ordeal.
2.noun

An adult wild hawk caught and trained for falconry.

Example Sentences:
  • The master falconer demonstrated immense patience while trying to tame the newly caught haggard.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “haggard”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Originating in 16th-century falconry, 'haggard' originally referred to a wild, untamed adult hawk caught after reaching full adult plumage (from Middle French hagard, derived from Middle High German hag, meaning 'hedge' or 'thicket'). Because these wild birds appeared unkempt, wild-eyed, and fiercely worn out, the word expanded in meaning to describe anyone looking exhausted, gaunt, or tormented by stress and fatigue.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of an old hag who guarded a castle all night without sleeping—she looked completely haggard the next morning.

Frequently Asked Questions About “haggard

1. What is the meaning of “haggard” in English?

In English, haggard (adjective) is defined as: “Looking exhausted, unwell, or worn out, especially from prolonged fatigue, anxiety, or suffering.”.

2. How do you use “haggard” in a sentence?

He looked haggard and drawn after working three consecutive overnight shifts.

3. What are English synonyms of “haggard”?

Common synonyms include:gaunt,drawn,exhausted,emaciated,weary

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “haggard”?

Originating in 16th-century falconry, 'haggard' originally referred to a wild, untamed adult hawk caught after reaching full adult plumage (from Middle French hagard, derived from Middle High German hag, meaning 'hedge' or 'thicket'). Because these wild birds appeared unkempt, wild-eyed, and fiercely worn out, the word expanded in meaning to describe anyone looking exhausted, gaunt, or tormented by stress and fatigue.